What results from specifying filters based on hierarchies within a workbook?

Specifying filters based on hierarchies within a workbook enables refined data analysis for selected criteria. This means that users can focus on specific levels within a hierarchy, such as regions, products, or time periods, which allows them to narrow down their analysis to the most relevant data. When filtering data in this structured way, users gain the ability to explore detailed insights that pertain specifically to the criteria they are interested in, leading to more targeted and meaningful analysis.

Additionally, the hierarchical approach ensures that any aggregated data is contextualized at the appropriate level, enhancing clarity and depth in insights drawn from the analysis. This targeted focus is crucial for effective decision-making, as it allows users to identify trends, anomalies, or patterns that might otherwise go unnoticed in broader datasets.